Chicago breakdown – Free Jazz Lead Sheet
Bb to Eb major – Jelly Roll Morton 1924
Chicago breakdown was composed by Jelly Roll Morton, the self proclaimed inventor of jazz. Here is a perfect example of a song with multiple parts and a key change from Bb to Eb.
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Chicago Breakdown, composed and recorded in 1926 by Jelly Roll Morton, is a driving early jazz piano feature blending ragtime roots, blues phrasing, and emerging swing rhythms. This free online lead sheet highlights Morton’s structured strain format and rhythmic momentum, ideal for traditional-jazz ensembles and pianists exploring classic Chicago-era repertoire.
View this lead sheet online to study its bold melodic figures and authentic 1920s jazz character.
About the composer: Jelly Roll Morton
Ferdinand Joseph LaMothe, known as Jelly Roll Morton, was an American blues and jazz pianist, bandleader, and composer. Born in New Orleans around 1890, he is best known for his compositions like "King Porter Stomp" and "Wolverine Blues," which helped establish jazz's notated form.
Musical strucutre and form
This song is a perfect example of a ragtime piece with an intro, 3 parts and and a key change. This tune modulates from Bb to Eb major