The stampede 1 – Free Jazz Lead Sheet
Ab Major – Fletcher Henderson 1926
The Stampede 1 by James Fletcher Hamilton Henderson (1926) is a swing-era jazz standard in Ab Major. The tune became a favorite for dance orchestras, with its swinging rhythm and accessible melodic lines. James Fletcher Hamilton Henderson was a pianist and bandleader whose contributions helped define the sound of the swing era. The arrangement features the tight rhythmic interplay and Polished ensemble work characteristic of the big band era.
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"The Stampede" was composed by tenor saxophonist Coleman Hawkins and recorded by Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra in 1926. The recording session took place in New York during a highly innovative period for Henderson’s ensemble.
The tune features energetic ensemble writing and prominent solo opportunities, particularly showcasing Hawkins’ developing approach to the tenor saxophone. The performance is often cited as an example of early big-band jazz beginning to move toward the swing style.
Its driving rhythmic feel and bold melodic figures have preserved the piece as a historic landmark in early jazz arranging. Although not as frequently revived as later swing-era tunes, it remains significant for its role in shaping early instrumental jazz vocabulary.
About the composer: Fletcher Henderson
James Fletcher Hamilton Henderson (1897–1952) was an American pianist, bandleader, and composer who played a pivotal role in the development of big band jazz and swing music. Known for his influential arrangements and leadership, he is best known for his work with his band and compositions like "Gin House Blues" and "Soft Winds."
